The membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord are called the meninges. The meninges are three ultrathin membrane layers that are surrounded by a fluid. Meningitis is a condition when the fluid surrounding the meninges becomes infected. Bacterial or viral infections affect the meninges. They may also be infected due to cancer, medication allergies, chemical reactions or fungal infections. The types of meningitis are based on the cause of meninges infection. The brain and spinal tissue swell up due to meningitis. Due to the swelling, the oxygen and blood supply to the brain is inhibited. The most common symptoms of meningitis are fever, severe headache, and a stiff neck. Untreated, unchecked meningitis could be fatal. Types of meningitis Viral and bacterial meningitis are the two main types of meningitis. Viral meningitis : This is mainly caused by a virus called enterovirus. Other types of viruses like herpes, HIV and West Nile virus may also cause viral meningitis. Among the types of meningitis, viral meningitis is the least severe. The enterovirus is found in the gastrointestinal tract. During the time that our immunity system is lowered, the enterovirus activates and causes flu-like symptoms. The enterovirus spreads through a sneeze, cough, and unclean hands.

Taking an arthritis pain relief shot can help one manage the pain associated with arthritis. The pain relief shots also reduce the inflammation and swelling associated with arthritis. Thus, it helps to decrease the discomfort caused by the disease. One should avoid taking opioids to get relief from arthritis pain as they may help treat the pain temporarily but can lead to addiction in the long term. Over 100 Americans die of opioid overdose each year, so awareness is crucial. Several different types of injections are available for treating arthritis. If one suffers from osteoarthritis, the doctor may inject medication into the knee. It is the best type of treatment if one has not taken cortisone shots. Of the many arthritis pain relief shots, cortisone injections are the most commonly used. It is a powerful anti-inflammatory drug that helps decrease the discomfort and pain associated with the disease. The effects of cortisone generally take up to five days to appear. Here is all one needs to know about cortisone-based arthritis pain relief shots and how they work. How do arthritis pain relief shots work? Depending on the type of arthritis that one has, taking injections can help with the pain associated with the condition.

The prostate gland has a direct relationship with pelvic organs such as the rectum, bladder, and pelvic muscles along with the central nervous system. If you are facing the symptoms of enlarged prostate including frequent urination, urinary leakage, and urinary tract infections, among others, then it is vital to seek different remedies. Men with enlarged prostate also suffer from symptoms of anxiety, depression, and even insomnia. Initially, it is best to seek the opinion of a medical professional to establish the extent of the condition. In some cases, the enlargement of the prostate is indicative of an underlying health issue. Thus, it is essential to fully evaluate the treatment options for enlarged prostate before opting for natural treatments. Natural treatments for an enlarged prostate If your problem is at the initial stage and is not yet severe, treatment options may include acupuncture, prostate massage, herbal and nutritional supplements, medical hypnosis, and relaxation. However, if your condition is advanced, then you should depend upon the advice of an experienced health professional. Sometimes, surgeries may be required to remove excess prostate tissue. This procedure is vital to restore full urinary functioning. The traditional treatment, however, includes pharmaceutical medicines that help to alleviate the symptoms and address the root cause of the enlarged prostate.

Busy work schedules and high-tech lifestyles are not easy to sustain. They have their own demerits which are reflected in the form of medical conditions that we fall prey to unknowingly. One such condition is insomnia that robs a person of the inability to sleep well. Most of the people facing this problem resort to various medications available for managing insomnia. Changing one’s lifestyle and switching to healthier habits reflect immensely on the mind and body. It is only by adopting good habits and following them that one can keep several medical conditions at bay. People dealing with insomnia must put alternatives to use such as trying home remedies, like those listed below, before resorting to insomnia medications for managing the condition. No smoking If one is facing insomnia and are an active smoker, then this is high time that one should quit. Nicotine present in cigarettes can trigger insomnia. Moreover, quitting smoking will also lead to a lower risk of high blood pressure, strokes, heart attacks, and even cancer. Exercise If one has not been exercising, then now is the time to give it some serious thought. Studies have shown that exercising regularly for about half an hour fosters good night sleep.

Nowadays, allergies have become very common, and many people suffer from various types of allergies. Conditions can vary from severe ones to day-to-day allergic issues. Severe allergic issues can be asthma, eczema, dermatitis, and latex. There are also some day-to-day allergies that are not really dangerous in any way, such as a running nose, itching, and skin rash. However, if not cured in time, they can lead to severe body issues. To cure an allergy in time, there are a number of best anti-allergy products available. Due to change in the weather conditions and other environmental changes, there is an ever-increasing number of allergies that are usually very annoying and make life unpleasant as you even have to give up on your favorite things due to them sometimes. There are a few allergies that are extremely dangerous and can even lead to death. Allergy makes a person feel sick, low, and sometimes even worse. Allergy causes hypertension, which makes a person uncomfortable and also slows down their immune system, which is harmful! However, thankfully, there are some anti-allergy products that are available for the best treatment of allergies. There are different precautionary techniques or preventive measures that people follow like using soft bed sheets, pillows, and not wearing harsh clothes in the case of a skin allergy.

Diabetes can trigger long-term health problems in people. If you do not regulate your blood sugar levels, and they remain high for a protracted period of time, it can lead to a condition known as diabetic neuropathy. Diabetic neuropathy causes damage to the nerves that send signals to the brain from the hands and feet. It can cause numbness in the hands and feet along with a sharp, burning pain, known as diabetic nerve pain. Diabetic nerve pain happens as a result of nerve damage in people who have diabetes. Some people experience very mild symptoms, whereas the others may go through severe and disabling aches. The best way to prevent diabetic nerve pain is by regulating your blood sugar levels and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Common causes of diabetic nerve pain High blood pressure : High blood pressure is perhaps the biggest cause of diabetic nerve pain, as excessive blood glucose levels can cause severe damage to nerve fibers running throughout the body, resulting in excruciating pain. At the same time, high sugar levels reduce the amount of oxygen supplied to the nerves, which in turn weakens them. Obesity and high triglycerides : Obesity and high levels of triglyceride are also believed to increase the likelihood of nerve damage, leading to diabetic nerve pain.

Have you felt a stabbing pain in your shoulder when you stretch your arm to grab something? Or do you have trouble raising the hand? If so, you may have a rotator cuff injury. The rotator cuff is a group of tendons (the strong chords that attach your muscles to bones) and muscles placed in the upper back and shoulder. It joins the upper part of the arm to the shoulder blade and helps it move. Irritation of the tendons might be because of age-related degeneration, overuse of the shoulder or an injury. The pain makes it difficult to even perform simple routine activities like brushing your hair or putting on a t-shirt. Doctors may prescribe painkillers or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. In severe cases, a rotator cuff repair surgery might be needed to treat tears. In mild cases, one can opt for a combination of home remedies and stretches. Here are some of them: Apply ice packs Application of ice packs at the very first twinge can help to lessen inflammation, minimize swelling, and decrease pain. Using an ice pack for about 10 to 30 minutes will bring down the pain. Instead of an ice pack, you can even use a bag of frozen peas or an ice-filled plastic bag.